It is an appointment that has too often put off. However, a pelvic exam we can save lives: prevention of female cancers goes into effect largely by regular monitoring.
 

Cervical Cancer

For Dr. Pascale This, endocrinologist and gynecologist, dentist and hospital centers struggle against cancer, this appointment is particularly Cancer Screening Cervical : 'Too many cancers of the cervix are discovered late, then it is a cancer that can be detected very early '.

Examination of screeningThe smear Cervicovaginal is to take cells from the cervix. These cells are spread and fixed on a glass slide to be examined under the microscope in a laboratory. Biologists to investigate the possible presence of abnormal cells. This test screening is recommended when the first intercourse.

Three smear must be made one year apart. If they are normal, the following tests may be performed every 2 to 3 years.

Some cervical cancers can now be prevented by vaccines against HPV. But this vaccine (recommended for girls as young as 14 years) does not replace in any case in smear 'Review remains a central element of the cancer detection' quick to point out Dr. This.
 

And breast cancer?

The monitoring gynecological also allows early detection of any abnormalities affecting breasts. French women 50 to 74 years receive a program screening organized mammography every two years. However, as further explained Dr. This, some women will be monitored with greater vigilance, especially if they come from families with known risk. This screening individual may include an annual mammogram at age 40.

 

From the first sexual intercourse and as late as possible

Monitoring gynecological must start at the first intercourse, and continue at a rate at least annually. But until what age? 'It is a true glue! ' This admits Dr. But life expectancy increasing, it must continue to be followed even after the last sexual intercourse '. Many women believe that it is no longer necessary to consult the installation after the menopause, which is a mistake: we must continue monitoring as long as possible, as do patients in hormone replacement therapy, A treatment that requires careful follow-up (biannual).